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Time‐Dependent Neuronal Changes Associated with Craving in Opioid Dependence: An fMRI study
Abstract
Relapse after initially successful treatment is a significant problem facing the treatment of opioid dependence. Evidence suggests craving elicited by re‐exposure to drug cues may precipitate relapse. Attempts to identify neural...
د ګرځنده روغتیا سیسټم پلی کول ترڅو د روږدی کیدو درملنه په لومړنی پاملرنې کې مدغم کړی
یوه وروستۍ څیړنه چې د ویسکانسن پوهنتون د طب او عامې روغتیا ښوونځی د څیړونکو یوې ډلې لخوا ترسره شوې د متحده ایالاتو د روغتیا پاملرنې سیسټم کې د ګرځنده روغتیا ټیکنالوژۍ کارول معاینه کړل .
د طبی انټرنیټ څیړنې ژورنال کې خپور شوی کاغذ ، د ګرځ...
نوی ډیټاسیټ د زړه د مغزو د پراختیا د څیړنې څخه ترلاسه شوی
د ۲۰۱۸ کال په فبرورۍ کې د امریکا د روغتیا ملی انستیتیوت ( NIH ) د دماغو د پرمختګ د یوې بې سارې څیړنې څخه لومړنی ډاټاسیټ ، د ماشومانو د مغز ودې ( ABCD ) مطالعه خپره کړه.
دغه څیړنه تر نن پورې د ۷۵۰۰ څخه زیات ځوانان او د هغوی کورنۍ په کې...
Sexual Minority Youth Continue to Smoke Cigarettes Earlier and More Often Than Heterosexuals: Findings from Population-Based Data
Research carried out in North America has highlighted differences in youth smoking habits for individuals who identify as heterosexual and those who identify as Lesbian, Gay or Bisexual (LGB).
The study builds on historical evidence to...
د متحده ایالاتو په یو ګډ زندان او زندان کې د جبری وتلو په وړاندې د متادون د دوام یوه تصادفی ، پرانیستې لېبل محاکمه : موندنې په ١٢ میاشتو کې وروسته له خلاصېدو
په شمالی امریکا کې ترسره شوې څیړنې موندلې چې د زندان سیستم ته د ننوتلو کسانو لپاره د متادون د دوام وړ ساتنه کولای شی مثبتې پایلې ولری.
Our Invisible Addicts
Older adults are often overlooked or even illegally excluded from treatment and support. A recent report found that 75% of residential rehabilitation centres had arbitrary upper age limits and had limited or no disabled access, and follows...
Tratamiento de tabaquismo intenso después de un infarto agudo de miocardio
Resumen
El tabaquismo es una enfermedad crónica que afecta a una quinta parte de nuestra población. No obstante, la mayoría de los fumadores no busca tratamiento de su enfermedad ni la considera tal. Algunos pacientes logran controlar...
The American Society of Addiction Medicine Standards of Care
This document is a useful resource for physicians that manage care services of patients with drug use disorders and its related consequences. It is intended to support quality improvement activities conducted by health care provider systems...
El próximo paso hacia una vida mejor
El propósito de esta guía es darle a las personas una idea de lo que pueden esperar cuando hayan terminado su proceso de desintoxicación. Se ofrecen ideas para ayudarles a las personas a mantenerse alejadas del alcohol y otras drogas...
Identifying Viable Theoretical Frameworks with Essential Parameters for Real-Time and Real World Alcohol Craving Research
Abstract
Background: Substance use is known to be episodic, dynamic, complex, and highly influenced by the environment, therefore a situational and momentary focus to alcohol craving research is appropriate. Current advances in mobile...
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Medial Prefrontal and Cingulate Cortices Reduces Cocaine Self-Administration: A Pilot Study
Background: Previous studies have shown that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex may serve as a potential treatment for cocaine use disorder (CUD), which remains a public health problem...
د متحده ایالاتو په ګډ زندان او زندان کې د اجباری وتلو په مقابل کې د میتادون دوام یو ناڅاپی ، خلاص لیبل محاکمه
مهمې پیښې
- د توقیف په جریان کې MMT د انجیکشن درملو او هیرویین کارولو کمولو لامل کیږی.
- د توقیف په جریان کې MMT د لږ غیر وژونکی ډیرو خوراکونو لامل کیږی.
- د توقیف په جریان کې MMT د درملنې په برخه کې د ښکیلتیا لوړې کچې لامل کیږی.
چکیده
...Heroin Uncertainties: Exploring Users’ Perceptions of Fentanyl-Adulterated and -Substituted ‘Heroin’
Abstract
Background
The US is experiencing an unprecedented opioid overdose epidemic fostered in recent years by regional contamination of the heroin supply with the fentanyl family of synthetic opioids. Since 2011 opioid-related...
Enhanced Amygdala-Striatal Functional Connectivity during the Processing of Cocaine Cues in Male Cocaine Users with a History of Childhood Trauma
Background and Aims: Childhood trauma is associated with increased levels of anxiety later in life, an increased risk for the development of substance use disorders, and neurodevelopmental abnormalities in the amygdala and frontostriatal...
Supporting Nurse Mentors to Reduce the Barriers to Implementing Alcohol Interventions and Brief Advice (IBA) in Primary Care
Key Findings
- The findings of this project suggest that providing a relatively low level of support to nurse mentors based in primary care leads to a significant increase in the delivery of IBA.
- There was a marked increase in the...
Effectiveness Bank Matrix Cell: Bridging the Chasm; Legal Drug Prescribers Relating to Illegal Drug Users
In 1960s Britain a chasm of opposing agendas and social distance opened up between doctors treating drug addiction and their patients. This cell of the Drug Treatment Matrix examines how bridging such chasms makes treatment more effective...
Stressful Experiences Affect Likelihood of Remission of Drug Dependence, Continued Drug Use, and Relapse
Researchers at the University of Michigan’s Centre for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health have been exploring the link between drug dependence, ongoing drug use, relapse and exposure to stress or experience of stressful events...
Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults: A Systematic Literature Review
A new study published in the Drug and Alcohol Dependence journal focuses on an often-neglected topic – opioid use in older adults. This systematic literature review, Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults, included 76 papers...